Ocimene and Guaiol are two important Terpenes in cannabis responsible for its aromas and medicinal properties.
Ocimene: a sweet yet powerful medicinal compound
Ocimene is a Terpene found in a wide variety of fruits and herbs, including Mint, Parsley, Pepper, Basil, Mangoes, Orchids and Cannabis. It is characterized by a sweet, herbaceous and woody aroma, with slightly citrusy note. Ocimene has anti-inflammatory effects. It also has strong antifungal properties.
Ocimene is believed to have a boiling point around of 65-66°C (149-150.8°F). Therefore, to take advantage of this Terpene you should use a vaporizer at a very low temperature.
Guaiol: Powerful and Pine-scented
Unlike Ocimene, Guaiol is actually a sesquiterpene alcohol not an oil. However, just like other Terpenes, it is also found in a wide variety of plants; primarily in the wood of Cypress, Pine and Guaiacwood.
Guaiol has a Pine aroma, similar to other Terpenes such as Pinene.
Ocimene and Guaiol work together with other Terpenes and cannabinoids to produce unique and potent effects.
Chemistry of these Terpenes
Ocimene:
- It is a cyclic hydrocarbon with trhe chemical formula C₁₀H₁₆.
- It has two main isomers: α-Ocimene and β-Ocimene.
Guaiol:
- It is an organic compound, a sesquiterpenoid alcohol found in several plants, especially Guaiac oil and Cypress Pine.
- It is a crystalline solid that melts at 92°C (197°F).
